Electrostatics Handout

 

D.) Conservation of Charge – net __________ of closed system ____________

 

ex.  If 2 charges are brought together their combined charge is ___________

 

Before contact-
 

 

After contact -

 

        *** Total ___________ = total ____________ after

E.)  Elementary Charge - ____________________________________________

      Charges come in ____________ of ___________________ Coulombs

Proton      +1.6 X 10 -19 C :  Ref. Electron       - _____________  C : Ref.

How many _________________________ are there in an object with a charge of  - 9.6 X 10 –19 C ?

 

Answer _____________________

Coulombs Law – Calculating the forces between two fixed point charges

        F -  __________ force of attraction or repulsion

        (Newtons)  F = _______________

                        

q - ______________of each object

                                                         

r  - __________________ between objects       

                               

(On ______________________) k- electrostatic constant =  _______________

                                                                                                                    

Ex) What is the electrical force between 2 very small objects located .5m apart when the charge on one object is 4X10 – 8 C and the charge on the second object is 6X10 -5 C  ?

 

 

 

 

 

Relationships-  F/r ________________ F/q __________________

 

Two charges attract each other with a force of F.  If one charged was doubled and the other charged was tripled, how would that change the attractive force between these charges?

______________________

 

G.) Electric Field - region in space where electric forces act on charges

 

1.)  vector quantity - _______________________________

2.)  E  = ______

                        E = __________________________________(N/C)

                        q = amount of ____________________used to test field (C)

                        F = ________________on charge in that field (N)

3) Direction of an electric field is drawn to show how the field acts on

 

___________________________(Decided by convention)

 

Electric Field Patterns

a)   _______________ charge                 b) ______________charge

 

                                    

____________ Fields

*** Field within charge = _______________

 

b)   2 opposite charges                           d) 2 like charges

 

 

c)    Between positive and neutral charge