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B. Pulses & Periodic Waves
1. Pulse – single vibratory
disturbance that moves from point to point

Medium only moves up and down

Which direction will
segment X move as
the wave passes through it?
(1) down, only (2) up, only (3) down, then up, then down
(4) up, then down, then up
a. When the
pulse
reaches a boundary with
another medium, part is
reflected and part is
transmitted (goes through)
Dr. Dan Russell
Kettering University Applied Physics
b. When a
pulse reaches a fixed,
unyielding boundary, then the pulse is completely
reflected and inverted
(180°)
Transverse Wave - B. Barrett


2. Periodic Wave – series of
evenly timed disturbances in a medium
Periodic Wave -Wake Forest U.
C.
Vibrations and Waves
Vibrations - Philip Dukes - B.Y.U.
1. Longitudinal – medium moves parallel to the direction in which the
wave travels
ex) sound - Guitar String

Guitar Vibrations - Fletcher

2.
Transverse – vibrational disturbance which is perpendicular to the
direction in which the
wave travels

Transverse
- St. Mary's Physics Online

Transverse Waves - University of Colorado
Transverse and Longitudinal Waves - P.S.U.
Unlike longitudinal, transverse waves can be oriented
in many different planes.
Ex) water waves, seismic waves, electromagnetic waves (light,
microwaves, radio waves)
Electromagnetic Wave - Santa Barbara City College
Vibrating Charges and Electromagnetic Waves
- Physics 2000
Longitudinal, Transverse?

Transverse
(Vibration perpendicular
to wave travel)
Characteristics of Periodic Waves
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